![]() national Climate Assessment, which was developed by more than 300 of the Nation’s top climate scientists and released by the Obama Administration last month, have further strengthened these fundamental scientific understandings. The extremely rigorous and thorough 20 working group reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), each developed by hundreds of scientists and technical experts from around the world, as well as the massive third U.S. That this harm will continue to grow unless and unless the offending emissions are greatly reduced. These changes are already having significant adverse impacts on human wellbeing and on ecosystems and Human emissions of greenhouse gases are the dominant cause of these unusual changes The global climate has been changing over the past several decades in a manner that is highly unusual compared to nature climatic variability In order to understand how ESG could be both a new performance marker and a growth driver in this environment, as well as how institutional investors are using ESG to make investment decisions and to assess their own performance, The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), sponsored by UBS, surveyed 450 institutional investors working in asset and wealth management firms, corporate pension funds, endowment funds, family offices, government agencies, hedge funds, insurance companies, pension funds, sovereign wealth funds and reinsurers in North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific.ĭownload the report and infographic to learn more.Overwhelmingly, scientific evidence – including millions of measurements and observations of Earth from land, air, sea, and space – is telling us that: Institutional investors must employ ESG not just to mitigate risks and identify opportunities, but to engage with companies to bring about the positive change needed to drive a sustainable economic recovery in the post-Covid world. ![]() In this setting, the need to integrate environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors when investing has become even more critical. The consequences of these connections are now filtering through, reshaping our society and economy. The Covid-19 pandemic has exposed a wealth of interconnections – between ecological and human wellbeing, between economic and environmental fragility, between social inequality and health outcomes, and more. This number is projected to increase further, particularly in Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean (FAO, 2020). Climate change affects food security as changing temperatures, rainfall variability, and more frequent and intense extreme weather events are straining water supplies and reducing crop yields, and causing food prices to rise and be more volatile. In 2019, up to 25.9% of the world’s population faced moderate or severe levels of food insecurity, up from 22.4% in 2014. Sharp increases in the number of people puts pressure on public goods and services, especially in secondary cities that lack the investment and infrastructure needed to sustainably cope with a growing population (EIU Safe Cities Index, 2019). Cities are also vulnerable to climate change, with a projected 800m urban inhabitants at risk from the impacts of rising seas and storm surges by 2050 (IPCC, 2019).Įffective climate adaptation and building resilience in climate-vulnerable settings are therefore essential to conflict prevention and facilitating long-term peace and prosperity.Ĭlimate change and conflict are among the leading causes of global hunger. The effects of climate change and conflict on food and water availability and crop yields are linked to increases in migration and displacement, as communities migrate as an “adaptation strategy”, often from rural to urban areas (IEP, 2020). Growing urban centres exacerbate the potential for conflict in fragile conditions. ![]() ![]() Limiting the warming of the planet also means limiting the number of lives affected by climate-generated fragility and conflict. Climate change and conflict are among the leading causes of global hunger. Climate change disrupts where people live, what they can eat, and how they earn a living.
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